Association of salivary triglycerides and cholesterol with dental caries in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus.
Identifieur interne : 000167 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000166; suivant : 000168Association of salivary triglycerides and cholesterol with dental caries in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus.
Auteurs : Priya Subramaniam [Inde] ; Akhliesh Sharma ; Keerthan KajeSource :
- Special care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry [ 1754-4505 ]
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent (MeSH), Caries dentaires (métabolisme), Cholestérol (métabolisme), Diabète de type 1 (métabolisme), Enfant (MeSH), Facteurs de risque (MeSH), Femelle (MeSH), Humains (MeSH), Inde (MeSH), Indice DCAO (MeSH), Mâle (MeSH), Salive (composition chimique), Triglycéride (métabolisme), Études cas-témoins (MeSH).
- MESH :
- composition chimique : Salive.
- métabolisme : Caries dentaires, Cholestérol, Diabète de type 1, Triglycéride.
- Adolescent, Enfant, Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Humains, Inde, Indice DCAO, Mâle, Études cas-témoins.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Cholesterol, Triglycerides.
- chemistry : Saliva.
- metabolism : Dental Caries, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1.
- Adolescent, Case-Control Studies, Child, DMF Index, Female, Humans, India, Male, Risk Factors.
Abstract
BACKGROUND
Metabolic disturbances in diabetes mellitus can affect oral health. Altered levels of salivary lipids have been suggested as a risk for dental caries. There has been lack of research in this regard and in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus.
AIM
To assess the salivary triglycerides and cholesterol levels in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus and correlate them with their dental caries status.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Thirty children aged 12-16 years with type 1 diabetes mellitus and 30 age- and gender-matched healthy children were included in the study. Unstimulated saliva was collected from each child and evaluated for salivary triglyceride and cholesterol levels. Dental caries status (DMFT) was recorded.
RESULTS
Salivary cholesterol and triglyceride levels were significantly higher in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus (p ≤ 0.05). In comparison to controls, mean DMFT score was higher in the diabetic children. Salivary triglycerides showed a significant correlation with dental caries status in the study group (p = 0.035). In normal children, salivary cholesterol levels showed a significant association with dental caries. (p = 0.008).
CONCLUSION
Both salivary cholesterol and triglycerides levels were significantly higher in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Salivary triglycerides showed a significant association with dental caries in these children.
DOI: 10.1111/scd.12097
PubMed: 25423954
Affiliations:
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sort="Kaje, Keerthan" uniqKey="Kaje K" first="Keerthan" last="Kaje">Keerthan Kaje</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2015">2015 May-Jun</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:25423954</idno><idno type="pmid">25423954</idno><idno type="doi">10.1111/scd.12097</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">000187</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000187</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000187</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Curation">000187</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000187</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Association of salivary triglycerides and cholesterol with dental caries in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus.</title><author><name sortKey="Subramaniam, Priya" sort="Subramaniam, Priya" uniqKey="Subramaniam P" first="Priya" last="Subramaniam">Priya Subramaniam</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Principal, Professor and Head, Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, The Oxford Dental College and Hospital, Bangalore, India.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Principal, Professor and Head, Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, The Oxford Dental College and Hospital, Bangalore</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Bangalore</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sharma, Akhliesh" sort="Sharma, Akhliesh" uniqKey="Sharma A" first="Akhliesh" last="Sharma">Akhliesh Sharma</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kaje, Keerthan" sort="Kaje, Keerthan" uniqKey="Kaje K" first="Keerthan" last="Kaje">Keerthan Kaje</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Special care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry</title><idno type="eISSN">1754-4505</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent (MeSH)</term><term>Case-Control Studies (MeSH)</term><term>Child (MeSH)</term><term>Cholesterol (metabolism)</term><term>DMF Index (MeSH)</term><term>Dental Caries (metabolism)</term><term>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 (metabolism)</term><term>Female (MeSH)</term><term>Humans (MeSH)</term><term>India (MeSH)</term><term>Male (MeSH)</term><term>Risk Factors (MeSH)</term><term>Saliva (chemistry)</term><term>Triglycerides (metabolism)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent (MeSH)</term><term>Caries dentaires (métabolisme)</term><term>Cholestérol (métabolisme)</term><term>Diabète de type 1 (métabolisme)</term><term>Enfant (MeSH)</term><term>Facteurs de risque (MeSH)</term><term>Femelle (MeSH)</term><term>Humains (MeSH)</term><term>Inde (MeSH)</term><term>Indice DCAO (MeSH)</term><term>Mâle (MeSH)</term><term>Salive (composition chimique)</term><term>Triglycéride (métabolisme)</term><term>Études cas-témoins (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Cholesterol</term><term>Triglycerides</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Saliva</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="composition chimique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Salive</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Caries</term><term>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Caries dentaires</term><term>Cholestérol</term><term>Diabète de type 1</term><term>Triglycéride</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Case-Control Studies</term><term>Child</term><term>DMF Index</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>India</term><term>Male</term><term>Risk Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Enfant</term><term>Facteurs de risque</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Inde</term><term>Indice DCAO</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Études cas-témoins</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>BACKGROUND</b></p><p>Metabolic disturbances in diabetes mellitus can affect oral health. Altered levels of salivary lipids have been suggested as a risk for dental caries. There has been lack of research in this regard and in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>AIM</b></p><p>To assess the salivary triglycerides and cholesterol levels in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus and correlate them with their dental caries status.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>MATERIALS AND METHODS</b></p><p>Thirty children aged 12-16 years with type 1 diabetes mellitus and 30 age- and gender-matched healthy children were included in the study. Unstimulated saliva was collected from each child and evaluated for salivary triglyceride and cholesterol levels. Dental caries status (DMFT) was recorded.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b></p><p>Salivary cholesterol and triglyceride levels were significantly higher in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus (p ≤ 0.05). In comparison to controls, mean DMFT score was higher in the diabetic children. Salivary triglycerides showed a significant correlation with dental caries status in the study group (p = 0.035). In normal children, salivary cholesterol levels showed a significant association with dental caries. (p = 0.008).</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSION</b></p><p>Both salivary cholesterol and triglycerides levels were significantly higher in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Salivary triglycerides showed a significant association with dental caries in these children.</p></div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">25423954</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2017</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>20</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2017</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>20</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1754-4505</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>35</Volume><Issue>3</Issue><PubDate><MedlineDate>2015 May-Jun</MedlineDate></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Special care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Spec Care Dentist</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Association of salivary triglycerides and cholesterol with dental caries in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>120-2</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1111/scd.12097</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Metabolic disturbances in diabetes mellitus can affect oral health. Altered levels of salivary lipids have been suggested as a risk for dental caries. There has been lack of research in this regard and in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="AIM" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To assess the salivary triglycerides and cholesterol levels in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus and correlate them with their dental caries status.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Thirty children aged 12-16 years with type 1 diabetes mellitus and 30 age- and gender-matched healthy children were included in the study. Unstimulated saliva was collected from each child and evaluated for salivary triglyceride and cholesterol levels. Dental caries status (DMFT) was recorded.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Salivary cholesterol and triglyceride levels were significantly higher in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus (p ≤ 0.05). In comparison to controls, mean DMFT score was higher in the diabetic children. Salivary triglycerides showed a significant correlation with dental caries status in the study group (p = 0.035). In normal children, salivary cholesterol levels showed a significant association with dental caries. (p = 0.008).</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Both salivary cholesterol and triglycerides levels were significantly higher in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Salivary triglycerides showed a significant association with dental caries in these children.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>© 2014 Special Care Dentistry Association and Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Subramaniam</LastName><ForeName>Priya</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Principal, Professor and Head, Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, The Oxford Dental College and Hospital, Bangalore, India.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sharma</LastName><ForeName>Akhliesh</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kaje</LastName><ForeName>Keerthan</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2014</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>26</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Spec Care Dentist</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>8103755</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0275-1879</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D014280">Triglycerides</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>97C5T2UQ7J</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D002784">Cholesterol</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>D</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000293" MajorTopicYN="N">Adolescent</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016022" MajorTopicYN="N">Case-Control Studies</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002648" MajorTopicYN="N">Child</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002784" MajorTopicYN="N">Cholesterol</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004245" MajorTopicYN="N">DMF Index</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003731" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Caries</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003922" MajorTopicYN="N">Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007194" MajorTopicYN="N">India</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012307" MajorTopicYN="N">Risk Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012463" MajorTopicYN="N">Saliva</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="Y">chemistry</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014280" MajorTopicYN="N">Triglycerides</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">dental caries</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">salivary cholesterol</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">salivary triglycerides</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">type 1 diabetes mellitus</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2014</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>27</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2014</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>27</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2017</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>21</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">25423954</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1111/scd.12097</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Inde</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Kaje, Keerthan" sort="Kaje, Keerthan" uniqKey="Kaje K" first="Keerthan" last="Kaje">Keerthan Kaje</name><name sortKey="Sharma, Akhliesh" sort="Sharma, Akhliesh" uniqKey="Sharma A" first="Akhliesh" last="Sharma">Akhliesh Sharma</name></noCountry><country name="Inde"><noRegion><name sortKey="Subramaniam, Priya" sort="Subramaniam, Priya" uniqKey="Subramaniam P" first="Priya" last="Subramaniam">Priya Subramaniam</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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